Seneca, Phaedra 185 ff (trans. Miller) (Roman problem C1st A beneficial.D.) : “So it winged god [Eros] laws and regulations ruthlessly on world and you can inflames Jove [Zeus] himself, injured which have unquenched fireplaces. Gradivus [Ares], the fresh warrior goodness, has actually noticed the individuals fire; one to god [Hephaistos] has felt her or him exactly who fashions the three-forked thunderbolts.”
I. EROS Grounds ARES APHRODITE To fall Crazy
This new Anacreontea, Fragment 28 (trans. Campbell, Vol. Greek Lyric II) (C5th B.C.) : “Someday Ares came in in the battleground brandishing a robust spear and started initially to laugh Eros’ firearm. Eros told you ‘That one are big : try it and come across. Ares got brand new javelin, when you are Kypris [Aphrodite] smiled unofficially; and with an effective groan he said, ‘It’s hefty : take it right back. ‘Ensure that it it is, said Eros [thereby presumably bound Ares and you will Aphrodite in love.].”
II. ARES Manages to lose APHRODITE So you can HEPHAISTOS In-marriage
The story of the Matrimony out-of Hephaistos and Aphrodite would be rebuilt out-of text fragments and ancient greek vase sketches : Hephaistos is cast out-of eden because of the their mom Hera in the beginning, for she is actually embarrassed from the results an effective crippled kid. He was rescued by the Thetis and you can Eurynome and elevated inside an effective cavern toward coastlines of the River Okeanos where he turned into an experienced smith. Mad within their mom’s medication, Hephaistos sent certain gifts in order to Olympos along with a wonderful Throne for Hera. If the deity sat up on which cursed throne she was bound punctual. Zeus tried the assistance of the latest gods throughout the freeing their King and considering brand new deity Aphrodite in marriage towards jesus exactly who could give Hephaistos to help you Olympos. Ares stormed the latest forge off Hephaistos, impact hands, however, try driven right back by the Divine Smith with baths of flaming material. Dionysos second contacted the new god, and advised he you are going to claim Aphrodite for themselves in the event the the guy would be to discharge their mother willingly. Hephaistos is proud of the program and you can ascended in order to Heaven with Dionysos, released his mom and you will marry the latest reluctant Love-Goddess. Picture K9.cuatro regarding an enthusiastic archaic vase (come across below) portrays the jesus resting dejected because Hephaistos yields so you’re able to Olympos so you’re able to allege Aphrodite because his bride. The fresh goddess herself sticks out next to the palace access.
Pausanias, Malfunction of Greece step 1. 20. step 3 (trans. Jones) (Greek travelogue C2nd Good.D.) : “You’ll find sketches right here [regarding the temple away from Dionysos on Athens]–Dionysos taking Hephaistos to eden. One of several Greek tales is the fact Hephaistos, as he was given birth to, are thrown down because of the Hera. When you look at the payback he sent as the a gift a wonderful couch that have undetectable fetters. Whenever Hera sat down she occured prompt, and you can Hephaistos refused to pay attention to another of one’s gods [including Ares] rescue Dionysos–for the your the guy reposed brand new fullest trust–and after and also make your inebriated Dionysos brought him in order to eden.”
Suidas s.v. Deimos (trans. Suda Online) (Byzantine Greek lexicon C10th A beneficial.D.) : “Deimos (Fear) : [Deimos (Fear)] and you can Phobos (Fright) and you may Kydoimos (Din from Combat), attendants regarding Ares, brand new sons away from combat; it too experienced exactly what Ares performed, after Hephaistos wasn’t frightened from the her or him.” [Letter.B. When Ares tried to get Hephaistos so you're able to Olympos to release Hera about throne, the new honor for it labor as the hands off Aphrodite when you look at the relationships, which Hephaistos stated to possess himself.]
III. New ADULTERY Off ARES And you may APHRODITE
Homer, Odyssey 8. Shewring) (Greek epic C8th B. C.) : “Demodokos [brand new Phaiakian bard] hit his lyre and you will began a beneficial beguiling tune regarding the wants away from Ares and Aphrodite, exactly how basic the fresh set with her covertly throughout the house out-of Hephaistos. Ares had considering of several gifts into garlanded divinity and you can secured with guilt the wedding sleep out of Lord Hephaistos. But Helios (the sunlight-god) got seen him or her within their dalliance and you can hastened off to give Hephaistos; so you’re able to your the news was bad as the gall, in which he generated his ways towards the their smithy, brooding payback. The guy laid the great anvil to the the legs and put themselves to help you create organizations which could not damaged or torn asunder, being fashioned in order to bind partners quick. For example try the system which he built in their indignation against Ares, and achieving caused it to be the guy went along to the bedroom in which his bed set; all round the brand new sleep-listings the guy fell the fresh chains, although some in the a great deal installed regarding the 
rooftop-beams, gossamer-white and you will hidden with the blessed gods on their own, thus smart is the brand new artistry.